Module 2OrientationStill being built
Medical Equipment
Know what is in your Joint First Aid Kit (JFAK) and the CLS bag, what each item is for, and how to keep the kits ready. Gear you cannot find or that has gone bad cannot save anyone.
What to remember
- You carry two sets of medical gear: your individual JFAK for yourself, and the CLS bag for buddy aid.CLS M02 Slides, PDF p.5
- On a casualty, open their JFAK first, and only go to the CLS kit when theirs runs out.CLS M02 Slides, PDF p.16
- The tourniquet is the single most important lifesaving item in the JFAK, so keep it easy to reach.CLS M02 Notes, PDF p.3
- A hemostatic (clotting) dressing is for bleeding where a tourniquet will not work, such as the groin, neck or armpit. It never goes inside the abdomen or chest.CLS M02 Notes, PDF p.3
- Airway and breathing gear: an NPA with water-based lubricant, a vented chest seal, and a 10-14 gauge, 3.25-inch needle catheter for tension pneumothorax.CLS M02 Slides, PDF p.7
- Inspect your JFAK, CLS bag and other medical kits before, during and after every training event and mission.CLS M02 Slides, PDF p.14
- Replace anything with a broken wrapper, anything expired, and anything that expires before your deployment ends. Never deploy with missing, used or expired gear.CLS M02 Slides, PDF p.15
Where people go wrong
- Heading out with missing, training-used or expired equipment, or gear that is not CoTCCC approved.CLS M02 Slides, PDF p.15
- Trusting gear without checking it. Fake or substandard tourniquets and hemostatic dressings exist.CLS M02 Notes, PDF p.6
- Using your own JFAK on a buddy when theirs is available. Yours is saved for self-aid.CLS M02 Notes, PDF p.2
Check yourself
Questions on this module, each with the reason and the slide it came from.
Practice Module 2Official course material
On Deployed Medicine, the Defense Health Agency’s training site. Some items ask you to sign in.
Course objectives: Course plan T3: E9-13 (CLS Course Plan, PDF p.34)
This program includes clinical facts and medication doses drawn from official guidelines for test preparation only. Nothing on this site is medical advice or clinical guidance, and none of it is a substitute for clinical judgment. For any real-world care, follow current official protocols and your medical direction.